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Sunday Talk: Stone on the 2nd Funnel Survivors in Education

Last week was the end of the second funnel. Any bills that we passed off the House floor and got out of Senate Education committee are still “alive.” Below are some of the bills that survived and the House indicated as priorities:

HF 2278: Open Enrollment Bus Routes
Strikes requirement that districts must both agree before the receiving district school bus can enter into the resident district to pick up students.
Status: Senate Calendar

HF 2377: Advanced Dyslexia Specialist Endorsement Grant
Creates a grant program for those obtaining their Advanced Dyslexia Specialist Endorsement and appropriates $335,000.
Status: House Calendar

HF 2465: Agriculture Science Credit
Agriculture instruction allowed to meet a portion of science requirement.
Status: Senate Calendar

HF 2487: BOEE Inappropriate Relationships and Definition of Grooming Department bill that lays out different levels of inappropriate relationships as well as adds a definition of “grooming behavior.” Adds abuse of a student as an ethical violation that a district would be required to report to the BOEE. Removes 3-year statute of limitations for soliciting, encouraging, or consummating a romantic or otherwise inappropriate relationship with a student. States the BOEE shall send information on a crime being committed to law enforcement.
Status: Senate Calendar

HF 2545: School Standards Review
Directs the Department to conduct a comprehensive review of the graduation requirements, core curriculum, core content standards, and education standards. Public comment and input from stakeholders will be considered. The director shall convene committees that contain members of the GA that serve in an ex officio capacity.
Status: Senate Calendar

HF 2553: Nonpublic Extracurricular Activities
Nonpublic and public schools can agree to waive the 90 day athletic eligibility requirement if a student transfers to the nonpublic or public school. If a nonpublic school doesn’t have the sport, the student can play at the public school. The school may charge a fee. This does not impact what class the school competes in.
Status: Senate Calendar

HF 2615: Community College Information and College and Career Transition
Counselor
Requires community colleges to collect and publish info on wage, student loan payments, etc. like we do the Regent universities. Exempts the College and Career Transition Counselor from the shared operations cap.
Status: Senate Calendar

HF 2617: Fetal Development Instruction
In grades 7-12 human growth and development, prescribes specific instruction on pregnancy and fetal development.
Status: Senate Calendar

HF 2613: SSA
Sets SSA at 3%, raises categoricals at 3%, and picks up PTRP.
Status: Senate Unfinished Business

HF 2612: AEA Reform
Creates a legislative task force. Money for media, educational services, and special education services stops at the school district in 25/26 school year. Schools may use media services from AEAs in 25/26 and beyond. Schools may use educational services from AEAs in 26/27 and beyond. Schools must use special education services from AEAs in all years. Dept. in charge of professional development. Dept. has true oversight over AEA budgets and accreditation. Does not allow AEAs to receive funding for shared operations. Restructures AEA chief salaries. Incorporates the Nonpublic Special Education task force recommendations.
Status: Senate Unfinished Business

On Wednesday, I introduced former representative for our district, Tedd Gassman, to the Iowa House. It was nice to see him back at the Capitol.
Senate Fails to Move Key Education Bills

HF 2544: Social Studies Standards
Prescribes specific social studies standards by grade level with specific people, events, documents, etc. Changes civics requirement to one unit. Requires a civics literacy test in higher education. If a student doesn’t pass, must take a remedial civics course. Killed in Senate Education.

HF 2547: Chronic Absenteeism
Requires districts to create an attendance improvement plan for students who are chronically absent that involves the student, parent/guardian, and county attorney’s office. Requires schools to have a cell phone policy that restricts the use of phones during instructional time. Killed in Senate Education.

HF 2558: Higher Education Reform
Codifies the DEI reforms from the Board of Regents. Updates the Presidential search process for the Regent universities. Tuition cannot be raised by more than 3% unless the legislative council approves. Provides a plan for the closure of a private college. Directs the Regents and community colleges to work together on academic programs. Killed in Senate Education.

Bill Advances Supporting Iowa’s Child Welfare System

This week, the House Appropriations committee unanimously passed HF 2671. This bill makes several positive updates to Iowa’s child welfare system. The bill increases the per diem rates paid to foster parents and adoption subsidy by 10%, lowers the ratio of supervisors to social workers, provides state support for adoption home studies, and allows funds to go towards the kinship caregiver stipend program.

Last session, the legislature passed HF 584 to support Iowa’s foster parents. This bill came from a group of foster parents that worked tirelessly with the Iowa Department of Health and Human Services to make changes for the better for Iowa’s children. Foster parents provide a caring home to children that have been taken away from everything they know.

This bill established requirements of DHHS in communicating with foster parents, including visitation, case permanency plans, IEPs, medical appointments, legal history, removal of a child, investigations, and making complaints. It is the best interest of the child that foster parents have all the information available to help provide a supportive home environment.

There are currently 4,516 children in the child welfare system in Iowa, with over 1,000 in the care of a foster parent.

Judiciary Bills Headed to the Governor

Even though session is almost a month from being finished, several bills have already passed both the House and Senate and will be on the Governor’s desk soon.

SF 2095 – Religious Freedom Restoration Act

The Religious Freedom Restoration Act prohibits the government from substantially burdening a person’s free exercise of religion. Religious conduct cannot be treated more restrictively than secular conduct in reasonable cases. The court must apply the compelling government interest test when determining if a person’s religious freedom has been unnecessarily burdened.

SF 2243 – Sexual Exploitation of a Minor – Altered Images

With the pronounced advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), we have started taking steps to protect Iowans from bad actors.  This is just one of a few bills brought forward this session to deal with these issues.  Taking the image of a minor and altering it into a pornographic image is a class “D” felony for a first offense and a class “C” felony for additional offenses.

SF 2340 – Illegal Entry into Iowa

Illegal immigration is no longer only a border state problem.  Iowa, along with many other states, are experiencing an influx of illegal immigrants.  This is an issue that needs to be rectified immediately as it’s starting to put a burden on our resources.  Also, the criminals that are coming to Iowa, who are preying on our citizens, need to be removed immediately as well.  SF 2340 allows law enforcement to arrest a person who has twice entered the country illegally, if they are in the state of Iowa. This bill is similar to Texas SB4 and allows the state of Iowa to remove illegal aliens with or without the assistance of the federal government.

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